Immunology & Inflammation

Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted superoxide dismutase mimetic. Mito-TEMPO with superoxide and alkyl radical scavenging properties.

MK 571 is an orally active antagonist of CysLT1 receptor.

MK-0812 Succinate is an effective and selective CCR2 antagonist.

ML604086 suppresses CCL1 mediated chemotaxis and enhances intracellular Ca2 concentrations. ML604086 is a selective inhibitor of CCR8. It also inhibiting CCL1 binding to CCR8 on circulating T-cells.

Mogroside IIA1 is isolated from the fruits of Siraitia grosvenorii. Mogroside IIA1 is a a nonsugar sweetener and sweeter than sucrose. Mogroside IIA1 possesses antioxidant, antidiabetic and anticancer activities.

Morolic acid and moronic acid have shown sustained antidiabetic and antihyperglycemic action possibly mediated by an insulin sensitization with consequent changes of glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides, in part mediated by inhibition of 11β-HSD 1. Morolic acid exhibits pronounced radical scavenging activity against the stable 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical and is a potent inhibitor of neutrophil elastase and cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 in vitro. Morolic acid has anti- inflammatory activity, it can inhibit leukotriene B4 production in rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated with calcium ionophore A 23187. Morolic acid exhibits promising anti-HIV activity, it also exhibits moderate inhibitory activity against glycogen phosphorylase.

Nabumetone(BRL14777) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and its active metabolite 6MNA inhibits the enzymes cyclo-oxygenase I and II.

N-alpha-Tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride is an inhibitor of trypsin-like protease. N-alpha-Tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride exhibits an inhibitory effect on IFN-γ activities.

Neoandrographolide has potent hypolipidemic effect and protects the cardiovascular without significant liver damage.Neoandrographolide has anti-inflammatory effect, might result from inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression through inhibiting p38 MAPKs activation.Neoandrographolide as chemosensitizer in S-Jurkat and X chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP)-overexpressing Jurkat cells, a model for chemoresistance.

Neocryptotanshinone inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in RAW264.7 macrophages by suppression of NF-κB and iNOS signaling pathways.

Neotuberostemonine (NTS) is one of the main antitussive alkaloids in the root of Stemona tuberosa Lour, it has a significant protective effect on bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary fibrosis through suppressing the recruitment and M2 polarization of macrophages. Neotuberostemonine demonstrates antitussive properties in guinea pigs.

Nepafenac is a Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug. The mechanism of action of nepafenac is as a Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor. The chemical classification of nepafenac is Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Compounds.

NG,NG-dimethyl-L-Arginine dihydrochloride is an endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. Nitric oxide (NO) that is synthesised from L-arginine contributes to the regulation of blood pressure and to host defence.

NG-Nitroarginine methyl ester is a non-selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. It has been utilized experimentally to induce hypertension.

Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic from Streptomyces hygroscopicus and is a NLRP3 activator.Nigericin sodium is a cationic ionophore that inhibits Golgi function and suppresses growth of gram positive bacteria. It also prevents viral activation and triggers activation of the NALP3 inflammasome.

Nimesulide D5 is a deuterium labeled Nimesulide. Nimesulide is a selective inhibitor OF COX-2(IC50s of 70 nM-70 μM)

Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride is a NADPH-diaphorase substrate that competitively inhibits nitric oxide synthase (IC50 = 3-4 M). A well-known scavenger of superoxide anions.Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride, a substrate for dehydrogenases, is used with the alkaline phosphatase substrate BCIP in western blotting and immunohistological staining procedures.

Nitroarginine is a competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase which causes the selective reduction of blood flow to tumor cells.

NOD-IN-1 is a potent mixed inhibitor of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors.

NO-prednisolone is a potently stimulates IL-10 production in vivo, and isnitric oxide (NO)-releasing derivative of Prednisolone.